| SUNDAY | 
| 4:00 pm - 8:00 pm | Arrival and Check-in (Office Closed 6:00 pm - 7:00 pm) | 
| 6:00 pm | Dinner | 
| 7:30 pm - 7:40 pm | Welcome / Introductory Comments by GRC Site Staff | 
| 7:40 pm - 9:30 pm | EVOLUTION AND DIVERSITY IN EDITING AND MODIFICATION | 
 | Discussion Leader: Jonatha Gott (Case Western) | 
| 7:40 pm - 8:00 pm		 | Henri Grosjean (IGM, University Paris-Sud)  
"Nucleic acids are not just boring four nucleotide-containing long polymers: a guided tour" | 
| 8:00 pm - 8:05 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:05 pm - 8:25 pm	 | Janusz Bujnicki (Int. Inst. Mol. and Cell Bio., Poland)  
"Evolution of methyltransferases acting on nucleic acids" | 
| 8:25 pm - 8:30 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:30 pm - 8:50 pm	 | Jonatha Gott (Case Western)  
	"Likely roles of template elements required for RNA editing in Physarum mitochondria" | 
| 8:50 pm - 8:55 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:55 pm - 9:15 pm		 | Patricia Chan (UC-Santa Cruz)  
"Analysis of Transfer RNA Introns and 5' Leading Sequence in Hyperthermophilic Pyrobaculum" | 
| 9:15 pm - 9:20 pm		 | Discussion | 
| MONDAY | 
| 7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast | 
| 9:00 am - 12:30 pm | EDITING AND MODIFICATION ENZYMES: SUBSTRATE RECOGNITION AND CATALYSIS | 
 | Discussion Leader: Ruslan Aphasizhev (UC-Irvine) | 
| 9:00 am - 9:20 am		 | Ruslan Aphasizhev (UC-Irvine)  
"Creating functional mRNAs in Trypanosome mitochondria: the new players" | 
| 9:20 am - 9:25 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:25 am - 9:45 am		 | Peter Beal (UC-Davis)  
"Nucleoside analogs and in vitro evolution to probe ADAR structure/activity relationships" | 
| 9:45 am - 9:50 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:50 am - 10:10 am	 | Mark Helm (IPMB, Heidelberg)  
"Single molecule studies of the structural impact of modified nucleotides in tRNA" | 
| 10:10 am - 10:15 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:15 am	 | Coffee Break / Group Photo | 
| 10:45 am - 10:55 am	 | Pål Falnes (U of Oslo)  
"Oxidative demethylation of RNA by AlkB proteins" | 
| 10:55 am - 11:00 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:00 am - 11:20 am	 | Hiroshi Nishimasu (University of Tokyo)  
"1.0-A resolution structure of a new RNA modification enzyme" | 
| 11:20 am - 11:25 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:25 am - 11:45 am	 | Jorge Cruz-Reyes (Texas A&M)  
	"DHAC, a Novel DExH helicase-Associated Complex Interacts with Editosomes in Trypanosoma brucei" | 
| 11:45 am - 11:50 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:50 am - 12:10 pm 	 | Svend Petersen-Mahrt (London Research Institute)  
"DNA Deaminases and DNA Repair: A Beneficial Interplay!?" | 
| 12:10 pm - 12:15 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:30 pm | Lunch | 
| 1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time | 
| 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session I | 
| 6:00 pm | Dinner | 
| 7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | EDITING AND IMMUNITY | 
 | Discussion Leader: Nina Papavasilou (Rockefeller) | 
| 7:30 pm - 7:50 pm 	 | Nina Papavasilou (Rockefeller)  
	"Apobec1: roles beyond ApoB editing" | 
| 7:50 pm - 7:55 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 7:55 pm - 8:15 pm	 | Uttiya Basu (HHMI, Harvard)  
"Regulation of Activation Induced Cytidine Deaminase DNA Deamination Activity in B Cells by Serine-38 Phosphorylation" | 
| 8:15 pm - 8:20 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:20 pm - 8:40 pm		 | Ruben Harris (U. of Minnesota)  
"Functional and structural studies of the HIV-1 restriction factor APOBEC3G" | 
| 8:40 pm - 8:45 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:45 pm - 9:05 pm	 | Michael Neuberger (MRC, Cambridge)  
	"Antibody diversification by DNA deamination" | 
| 9:05 pm - 9:10 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 9:10 pm - 9:20 pm		 | Zachary L. Demorest (U of Minnesota)  
"A phospho-switch influences the nucleo-cytoplasmic distribution of AID" | 
| 9:20 pm - 9:25 pm 		 | Discussion | 
| TUESDAY | 
| 7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast | 
| 9:00 am - 11:00 am | IMPACT OF OF EDITING AND MODIFICATION IN RNA INTERFERENCE | 
 | Discussion Leader: Kazuko Nishikura (Wistar Inst.) | 
| 9:00 am - 9:20 am		 | Kazuko Nishikura (Wistar Inst.)  
"Stay energetic and lean by RNA editing" | 
| 9:20 am - 9:25 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:25 am - 9:45 am	 | Masayuki Sakurai (U of Tokyo)  
"Large scale identification of A-to-I editing sites in the human brain transcriptome by the ICE method; implication for modulatory effect of A-to-I editing on translational repression mediated by miRNAs" | 
| 9:45 am - 9:50 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:50 am - 10:10 am	 | Gordon Carmichael (U. Connecticut)  
"ADAR editing and dsRNA response pathways in human embryonic stem cells" | 
| 10:10 am - 10:15 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:15 am - 10:35 am	 | Michael Jantsch (U of Vienna)  
"Impact of RNA-editing on non coding RNA sequences" | 
| 10:35 am - 10:40 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:40 am	 | Coffee Break | 
| 9:00 am - 11:00 am | ALTERING GENE EXPRESSION: A MODIFIED VIEW | 
 | Discussion Leader: Ralph Bock (Max Planck, Postdam-Golm) | 
| 11:00 am - 11:20 am	 | Anders Byström (U. of Umeå)  
	"Wobble uridine modifications in eukaryotes-from yeast to humans" | 
| 11:20 am - 11:25 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:25 am - 11:45 am	 | Ralph Bock (Max Planck, Postdam-Golm)  
"Editing deaminases in plants" | 
| 11:45 am - 11:50 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:50 am - 12:10 pm	 | Dieter Soll (Yale U.)  
	"tRNA Editing" | 
| 12:10 pm - 12:15 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:15 pm - 12:25 pm	 | Sebastian Leidel (ETH-Zurich)  
"The ubiquitin-related modifier Urm1 acts as a sulfur-carrier in thiolation of eukaryotic tRNA" | 
| 12:25 pm - 12:30 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:30 pm | Lunch | 
| 1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time | 
| 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session I | 
| 6:00 pm | Dinner | 
| 7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | CELLULAR TRAFFICKING AND COMPLEX FORMATION AMONG EDITING ENZYMES | 
 | Discussion Leader: Mary O'Connell (MRC, Edinburgh) | 
| 7:30 pm - 7:50 pm 	 | Larry Simpson (UCLA)  
	"Search for the elusive editosome" | 
| 7:50 pm - 7:55 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 7:55 pm - 8:15 pm 		 | Julius Lukes (Inst. Parasitology, Czech Rep.)  
"A novel protein complex involved in RNA editing in Trypanosoma brucei" | 
| 8:15 pm - 8:20 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:20 pm - 8:40 pm	 | Harold Smith (U. of Rochester)  
"Interactions of the host defense factor APOBEC3G in the Cytoplasm" | 
| 8:40 pm - 8:45 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:45 pm - 9:05 pm	 | Mary O'Connell (MRC, Edinburgh)  
	"Elucidating the cellular pathway underlining neurodegeneration and retinal degeneration in Drosophila that is null for Adar" | 
| 9:05 pm - 9:10 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 9:10 pm - 9:20 pm		 | Angela Gallo (IRCSS, Rome)  
"ADAR2 editing activity modulates cell proliferation and cell migration" | 
| 9:20 pm - 9:25 pm 		 | Discussion | 
| WEDNESDAY | 
| 7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast | 
| 9:00 am - 12:30 pm | BIOLOGICAL ROLES OF EDITING AND MODIFICATION | 
 | Discussion Leader: Yi-Tao Yu (U. of Rochester) | 
| 9:00 am - 9:20 am		 | R. Michael Mulligan (UC-Irvine)  
"What can bioinformatics tell us about editing site recognition?" | 
| 9:20 am - 9:25 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:25 am - 9:45 am	 | Robert Reenan (Brown U.)  
	"ADAR-mediated Fine-Tuning of Behavior" | 
| 9:45 am - 9:50 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:50 am - 10:10 am		 | Yi-Tao Yu (U. of Rochester)  
"spliceosomal snRNA modifications and their function in pre-mRNA splicing" | 
| 10:10 am - 10:15 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:15 am - 10:35 am	 | Skip Fournier (U. of Massachusetts)  
"When rRNA-modifying snoRNPs get sick, ribosomes get sick too" | 
| 10:35 am - 10:40 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:40 am	 | Coffee Break | 
| 11:00 am - 11:20 am	 | Maureen Hanson (Cornell)  
"Stay energetic and fat with RNA editing" | 
| 11:20 am - 11:25 am		 | Discussion | 
| 11:25 am - 11:45 am	 | Steve Hajduk (U. of Georgia)  
"Functional Diversity of Mitochondrial Proteins Generated by Alternative RNA Editing" | 
| 11:45 am - 11:50 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:50 am - 12:10 pm	 | Stewart Shuman (Sloan-Kettering)  
"Mechanisms of tRNA processing and repair" | 
| 12:10 pm - 12:15 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:15 pm - 12:25 pm	 | Jane Jackman (Ohio State U.)  
"Mechanism and function of tRNAHis guanylyltransferase (Thg1): insights into 3'-5' nucleotide addition activity from all three domains of life" | 
| 12:25 pm - 12:30 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:30 pm | Lunch | 
| 1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time | 
| 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session II | 
| 6:00 pm | Dinner | 
| 7:00 pm - 7:30 pm | Business Meeting | 
 | (Nominations for the next Vice Chair; Fill out Conference Evaluation Forms; Discuss future Site & Scheduling preferences; Election of the next Vice Chair) | 
| 7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION IN EDITING AND MODIFICATION | 
 | Discussion Leader: Fred Allain (ETH-Zurich) | 
| 7:30 pm - 7:50 pm	 | Fred Allain (ETH, Zurich)  
"Substrate recognition by ADAR2 double-stranded RNA binding domains" | 
| 7:50 pm - 7:55 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 7:55 pm - 8:15 pm	 | Hong Li (Florida State U.)  
"Long Distance Placement of rRNA Substrate by H/ACA Ribonucleoprotein Assemblies" | 
| 8:15 pm - 8:20 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:20 pm - 8:40 pm	 | Joe Wedekind (U. of Rochester)  
"A Structural and Functional Characterization of APOBEC3G in Multiple oligomeric States" | 
| 8:40 pm - 8:45 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:45 pm - 9:05 pm	 | Xiaodong Cheng (Emory U.)  
"Mammalian DNA methylation: A structural perspective" | 
| 9:05 pm - 9:10 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 9:10 pm - 9:20 pm		 | Keqiong Ye (Beijing)  
"Mechanism of substrate RNA recruitment and release in H/ACA RNA guided pseudouridine synthase" | 
| 9:20 pm - 9:25 pm		 | Discussion | 
| THURSDAY | 
| 7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast | 
| 9:00 am - 12:30 pm | CELLULAR AND BIOMEDICAL CONSEQUENCES OF EDITING AND MODIFICATION | 
 | Discussion Leader: Michael Jantsch (U. of Vienna) | 
| 9:00 am - 9:20 am		 | Brenda Bass (HHMI, U. of Utah)  
				"Functions of 3' UTRs targeted by ADARs" | 
| 9:20 am - 9:25 am 		 | Discussion | 
| 9:25 am - 9:45 am	 | Jason Carnes (Seattle Biom. Res. Inst.)  
"Functional Structure of T. brucei Editosomes" | 
| 9:45 am - 9:50 am		 | Discussion | 
| 9:50 am - 10:10 am	 | Ron Emeson (Vanderbilt U.)  
				"RNA editing and human genetic disorders" | 
| 10:10 am - 10:15 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:15 am - 10:35 am	 | Simon Wain-Hobson (Pasteur Inst.)  
"ADARs and APOBECs: powerful mutators lurking in the genome" | 
| 10:35 am - 10:40 am	 | Discussion | 
| 10:40 am		 | Coffee Break | 
| 11:05 am - 11:25 am	 | Manuel Santos (U. Aveiro, Portugal)  
"Global proteome editing by a genetic code alteration in the human pathogen Candida albicans" | 
| 11:25 am - 11:30 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:30 am - 11:50 am	 | Tom Meier (Albert Einstein)  
 "Assembly of mammalian pseudouridylase ribonucleoprotein complexes" | 
| 11:50 am - 11:55 am	 | Discussion | 
| 11:55 am - 12:15 pm	 | Eric Phizicky (U. of Rochester)  
"Degradation of hypomodified mature tRNA species in Saccharomyces cerevisiae" | 
| 12:15 pm - 12:20 pm	 | Discussion | 
| 12:30 pm | Lunch | 
| 1:30 pm - 4:00 pm | Free Time | 
| 4:00 pm - 6:00 pm | Poster Session II | 
| 6:00 pm | Dinner | 
| 7:30 pm - 9:30 pm | IDENTIFICATION AND ENGINEERING OF NEW ENZYMES AND SUBSTRATES | 
 | Discussion Leader: Valerie De Crecy (U. of Florida) | 
| 7:30 pm - 7:50 pm		 | Eli Eisenberg (Tel Aviv University)  
"Widespread cleavage of A-to-I hyper-editing substrates" | 
| 7:50 pm - 7:55 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 7:55 pm - 8:15 pm	 | Pat Limbach (U. of Cincinnati)  
	"RNA Modification: Static or Dynamic Events?" | 
| 8:15 pm - 8:20 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:20 pm - 8:40 pm	 | Stefan Maas (Lehigh U.)   
"The RNA Editing Dataflow System: Towards the systematic prediction of A-to-I RNA editing recoding sites in the human transcriptome" | 
| 8:40 pm - 8:45 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 8:45 pm - 9:05 pm		 | Valerie DeCrecy (U. of Florida)  
"tRNA modification in Archaea" | 
| 9:05 pm - 9:10 pm		 | Discussion | 
| 9:10 pm - 9:20 pm		 | Erez Levanon (Harvard U.)  
"Detection Of A-to-I RNA Editing Sites With Next Generation Sequencing Technology" | 
| 9:20 pm - 9:25 pm		 | Discussion | 
| FRIDAY | 
| 7:30 am - 8:30 am | Breakfast | 
| 9:00 am | Depart |